Time
Magazine weighed into the happiness tipping game last week, quoting a science
backed survey and highlighting eight ideas. These are hardly deep thoughts –
most are marginal, and assume a developed world lifestyle absent fundamental
inhibitors to happiness – but they are interesting nonetheless.
Top of the
list comes moderating our use of social media. This sort of advice becomes more
and more common these days, and it feels smart. One way to view social media
overuse is in the same way as an addiction, and in the most severe cases it
probably counts as an addiction. Addictions are compulsions that we lose
control over, and which ultimately harm us either directly (such as with
alcohol related diseases or debts from gambling) or indirectly, in that they
suck up so much of our time and attention that other important aspects of a
healthy life get squeezed out.
I would
expand the category of social media to include all screen based time fillers.
Perhaps foremost of these are computer games, which have become central to many
young lives in recent years. An excellent article by Ryan Avent in 1843
(formerly Intelligent Life) examined this phenomenon and raised some
interesting challenges. He found that two reasons that people (often young men)
become attached to computer games are that it has become possible to live
incredibly cheaply and that traditional work is so hard to find nowadays. Many
of the kids he looked at lived with their parents and spent next to nothing,
but also had limited prospects of paid work with a decent wage and prospects.
Of course it becomes a vicious cycle, because the longer someone is socially
alone and away from the workforce the harder it is to reintegrate into
traditional ways of life. Avent posited paid work as a trade off, something
often not pleasant in itself but a means to enjoying life more outside of work.
Well, if the returns from available work are so low, and the means required to
live comfortably so minimal, we should not be surprised if layabouts, or rather
screen junkies, is what we create. We should remember this before we judge too
harshly, and also put ourselves in the shoes of the anxious parents with such
offspring at home.
So screens
may the modern obsession and the thing we must guard against overuse. The risks
are clear. If it becomes more important to check our facebook feed first thing
in the morning than greeting our partner then our priorities have become
skewed. We need sleep more than anything, and it is sleep that is lost due to
late night screen obsession. Our moods can also be affected – I am among
millions who find it hard to resist a Trump news story, yet I know my mood will
only be darkened by clicking.
Another
interesting article in the same episode of 1843 (April-May 2017), this time by Derek
Thompson, talked about our different social media personalities. He freely
admitted that on Twitter he snarks, on Facebook he preens, on Instagram he
poses and on Snapchat he goofs. He argued that this was all fine and dandy,
indeed offering a release to those parts of his personality that otherwise
would stay hidden and build up trauma. I appreciated his honesty and fresh
attitude, but I would add that all this requires moderation to be healthy. It
also requires enough wisdom to realise that everyone else is snarking, posing,
goofing and, especially, preening too, and that if we must compare our lives to
others, we should use real experiences of our friends not their Facebook
exaggerations.
So limiting
social media was number one on this list of happiness tips, and probably will
remain at number one on survey after survey for years to come. But there were
seven other items as well.
We are
urged to value our free time and to be ready to spend money to protect it.
Examples quoted demonstrate what a rich world, pampered list this is, including
ordering in food or sending out laundry. But it is a well-made point. Since
most of us are time poor, we should find whatever ways we can to grow leisure
time.
Next comes
an encouragement to embrace emotions. This is one I can use myself. An example
for me is the first hour of the day. Now I am time rich, this hour can offer
such joy, if only I take it slowly enough and mindfully enough to actually
experience that joy. Even now, too often I wolf down my delicious breakfast and
treat coffee as a task to complete not a pleasure to savour. We spend too much
time on autopilot, and consciously recognising pride or amusement or excitement
or other such emotions can help to make us happier.
Fourth is
letting go of grudges. This one is rather biblical, recalling stories of forgiving
seventy times seven times and of loving our enemies. I have tried this one
myself, and, with practice, have found it easier than I thought it would be and
totally effective. There is such a lightness created by genuine forgiveness.
The fifth
one I also found interesting, and rather less in tune with most such lists, and
it concerned vacations. Most of us build up stress week upon week, and need a
break every so often to recover. But then we make rookie mistakes with our
vacations. We fail to plan, and end up building up stress in airports or last
minute arrangements that usually fail. Or we try to achieve too much, having no
doubt read surveys about the importance of experiences, and forget to relax. Or
we have expectations radically different to our travel partners, leading to
conflict and resentment. Of all of these, setting time for relaxation is the
most important for me. We should always visit one less city or try out one less
activity, or even arrive home a day earlier, if the result is feeling properly
rested.
Next, we
are encouraged to seek out green space, even if this is limited in a city. We
can always find nature if we actively remember to look out for it, and then
take the time to appreciate it. I classify this one with the advice about
savouring emotions.
Number
seven advises us to nurture and maintain friendships, not just family ties. I
am poor at this one. My daughter, a teenager at the time, once memorably said: “Dad,
you have no friends”. I took this to heart and did something about it for a few
years, but have slipped back to old habits since. Seemingly, I am running a
risk of loneliness in old age by this behaviour. I don’t know if I am alone,
but I find this tough. Generalising completely, guys I usually don’t empathise
enough with to want to spend lots of time with, while women I fear would become
a source of jealousy or misunderstanding in my marriage. And I have always been
very comfortable in my own company, so maybe lack a drive to be very sociable. Perhaps
I’ll find a way to solve this one before it is too late.
The last
advice is another one like letting go of grudges, and that is to indulge in
random acts of kindness. I bore on about our trips to the old folks home to
volunteer there, but the truth is that this has transformed our lives. I am not
naturally kind, but I am blessed with a wife who is, and she has trained me to
discover kindness and its blessings.
I find
these eight useful tips, for someone in a pampered scenario who has every
chance to be healthy. They don’t help enough if we are physically, mentally,
emotionally or operationally challenged in serious ways. Perhaps the best way
to see the list is as a way for happy people to become even happier, and there
is nothing wrong with that.
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